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DC Lawmakers Debate Authorizing Medical Marijuana Dispensaries

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Washington, DC: District of Columbia City Council members held their first hearing on Thursday regarding legislation to authorize the legal use and distribution of medical marijuana.

Members of the DC City Council Committees on Health and Public Safety jointly heard public testimony regarding B 18-622, the Legalization of Marijuana for Medical Treatment Initiative Amendment Act 0f 2010, which seeks to allow for the licensed production and distribution of cannabis to authorized patients.

The measure would implement components of Initiative 59 – a 1998 DC ballot measure that garnered 69 percent of the vote. However, until this year DC city lawmakers have been barred from instituting the measure because of a Congressional ban on the issue.  Congress lifted its ban late last year.

Testifying before the Committee, NORML Executive Director Allen St. Pierre said: "The goals of Initiative 59 were threefold: To provide physicians with the legal authority to recommend marijuana as a therapy to those patients for whom they believed would benefit from its medical use; to legally protect patients who use marijuana under a doctor's supervision from criminal arrest or prosecution; and to provide patients with legal, safe, affordable above ground access to medical marijuana. While NORML commends the efforts of the DC City Council to implement safe and reasonable medical marijuana regulations, these efforts must not run contrary to the intentions of I-59, as unambiguously expressed by 69 percent of DC's voters."

Council members stated that the measure would likely be passed by May of this year. If approved by the Council, Congress has 30 days to either approve or reject the measure.


This article appeared in the NORML Weekly news follow this link for more news from NORML

 

Ohio's Short Lived Medical Marijuana Law

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Below is a article by John Hartman, (1953-2008) founder of Northcoast NORML

about Ohio's Medical Marijuana law

Well all hell broke out this last November when Governor Voinovich and Attorney General Montgomery discovered Ohio's new medical marijuana defense law.  They each took an oath in blood to have it repealed when the Ohio General Assembly returned for business in January. 

We started to prepare for the upcoming battle over this issue in early December.  The problem that we were facing was we couldn't line up any expert testimony until a bill was introduced into the Ohio General Assembly and assigned to a committee.  The earliest we could get this information was January 14th.  We needed to give our experts at least two weeks notice.  January 14th came and we found out a bill was introduced.  On January 15th we found out we needed to get our expert in on Jan. 29th or Feb. 5th.  I spent the next week trying to get Dr. Lester Grinspoon or Dr. John P. Morgan to testify.  The best I  could do with Grinspoon was to talk with his secretary and couldn't even get a response from Morgan.  They were both out of town and had other commitments.  I was getting really pressed.  We had coordinated patients, activists and concerned citizens to testify at the upcoming hearings in the Senate.  But this would add up to only marijuana users talking about marijuana as a folk medicine if we didn't have an expert to testify.  We  needed a doctor to back up our medical claims and not just any doctor would do.  This doctor had to be a super expert on the issue of marijuana as a medicine.  We were just about out of time when the phone rang at the NORML office.  I answered it and a voice said, "Hi, I'm Doctor Ungerleider, I want to testify for NORML about this repeal of the new Ohio law."  What luck!  Dr. Ungerleider was visiting family in Toledo when he saw an article in the Toledo Blade about Ohio's new medical marijuana defense law.

Boy was I relieved!  Finally a doctor out of the blue and not just any doctor.  Dr. Ungerleider had conducted medical research on marijuana in the oral and smoked forms and he even served on President Nixon's Commission on Marijuana and Drug Abuse.  The only thing was, he wasn't available to testify before the Senate.  But he was available to testify before the House committee. When you're at the end of your rope, you take advantage of any opportunity and count your lucky stars. 

Last Updated on Tuesday, 23 February 2010 01:41 Read more...
 

What state is next to pass a MMJ law?

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It's becoming difficult to keep up with all the marijuana bills being filed at statehouses around the county. In addition to the bills in Washington state (see related story here), in the past 10 days we saw a medical marijuana bill introduced in Missouri, another in Alabama, and another in Virginia. There was also a decriminalization bill introduced in Virginia, and in New Hampshire a decrim bill and a "tax and regulate" legalization bill got hearings.

In Missouri, Rep. Kate Meiners (D-Kansas City) and 16 cosponsors introduced HB 1670, which would allow patients with debilitating diseases to use marijuana upon a physician's recommendation. Patients or caregivers could possess up to one ounce of usable marijuana and three mature and four immature plants. Previous bills have failed to move in the Republican-dominated legislature, but the presence of a Republican cosponsor this year could make a difference.

In Alabama, Rep. Patricia Todd (D-Birmingham) has introduced HB 207, which would allow patients with specified debilitating conditions to use marijuana. The bill has been referred to the House Judiciary Committee. Previous medical marijuana bills died in 2007 and 2008.

In Virginia, Delegate Harvey Morgan, a 79-year-old Republican, filed HB 1136, a medical marijuana bill that would protect from prosecution patients who have "a valid prescription issued by a medical doctor." The bill's prospects are uncertain. Morgan is a senior Republican and committee chair, but the measure also faces opposition.

Another bill introduced by Morgan, HB 1134, would make small-time marijuana possession a civil offense rather than a criminal one and mandates a maximum $500 fine. It would also create a rebuttable presumption that anyone growing five plants or less is growing for personal consumption, and treats small grows like small amounts of marijuana. The bill would also do away with a two-year mandatory minimum sentence for selling less than an ounce and a five-year mandatory minimum for selling more than an ounce. Like Morgan's medical bill, the prospects for the decrim bill are uncertain.

Last Updated on Sunday, 24 January 2010 23:51 Read more...
 

Medical Gold Standard Studies Show That Inhaled Marijuana Is Medically Safe And Effective

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The results of a series of randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials assessing the efficacy of inhaled marijuana consistently show that cannabis holds therapeutic value comparable to conventional medications, according to the findings of a 24-page report issued to the California state legislature by the California Center for Medicinal Cannabis Research (CMCR).

Four of the five placebo-controlled trials demonstrated that marijuana significantly alleviated neuropathy, a difficult to treat type of pain resulting from nerve damage.

"There is good evidence now that cannabinoids (the active compounds in the marijuana plant) may be either an adjunct or a first-line treatment for " neuropathy," said Dr. Igor Grant, Director of the CMCR, at a news conference at the state Capitol.  He added that the efficacy of smoked marijuana was "very consistent," and that its pain-relieving effects were "comparable to the better existing treatments" presently available by prescription.

A fifth study showed that smoked cannabis reduced the spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis.  A separate study conducted by the CMCR established that the vaporization of cannabis a process that heats the substance to a temperature where active cannabinoid vapors form, but below the point of combustion is a "safe and effective" delivery mode for patients who desire the rapid onset of action associated with inhalation while avoiding the respiratory risks of smoking.

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Washington DC: Medical Marijuana in the the Nations Capital ?

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Eleven years after District of Columbia voters approved a medical marijuana initiative with 69% of the vote, Congress has finally stepped aside and will allow DC to implement the will of the people. The US Senate voted to approve the omnibus appropriations bill, which was the final step in removing former Rep. Bob Barr's (R-GA)  language from the DC appropriations bill that had barred the District from implementing the results of the 1998 vote. President Obama signed the bill into law Wednesday.

Bob Barr lobbied to repeal the anti-medical marijuana legislation he wrote, and DC will shortly join the 13 states that currently have medical marijuana laws.  But, unlike some states that have joined the ranks more recently, the language of the DC initiative is relatively loose.  It allows "all seriously ill individuals... to obtain and use marijuana for medical purposes when a licensed physician has found the use of marijuana to be medically necessary."

The measure allows patients, or up to four caregivers, to grow, buy, and possess marijuana for medicinal use.  It also permits the establishment of nonprofit dispensaries, and orders DC health officials to devise a plan to distribute marijuana to patients.

Last Updated on Wednesday, 23 December 2009 20:19 Read more...
 
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Maternal Tobacco and Alcohol Use, But Not Marijuana, Associated With Psychotic Symptoms In Offspring, Study Says

Wales, United Kingdom: The maternal use of tobacco and alcohol during pregnancy is linked with increased incidences of psychotic symptoms in adolescents, according to the results of a longitudinal study published in the October issue of The British Journal of Psychiatry.

Investigators at the University of Bristol in Great Britain assessed whether maternal use of tobacco, alcohol, or cannabis during pregnancy increased the risk of psychotic symptoms in their offspring. Researchers examined the drug use habits of the mothers of over 6,300 adolescents – approximately 12 percent of which exhibited some symptoms of psychosis.

Authors concluded: "Frequency of maternal tobacco use during pregnancy was associated with increased risk of suspect or definite psychotic symptoms (in offspring.) Maternal alcohol use shows a non-linear association with psychotic symptoms, with this effect almost exclusively in the offspring of women drinking >21 units (approximately a half-pint of beer or a glass of wine) weekly. Maternal cannabis was not associated with psychotic symptoms."

For more information, please contact Paul Armentano, NORML Deputy Director, at: paul@norml.org. Full text of the study, "Maternal tobacco, cannabis and alcohol use during pregnancy and risk of adolescent psychotic symptoms in offspring," appears in the British Journal of Psychiatry.